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Raising kids who can solve their problems: Love and Logic refresher, part 3
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How to give kids control and teach them how to make good choices. - photo by Erin Stewart
Its official: I am a perfect parent. I finished a four-week parenting course and there is nothing left for me to learn.

Wouldnt it be great if mastering parenting were that easy? But I can say with 100 percent honesty that after this Love and Logic course, I am far less frustrated, much more in control of my emotions and happily building relationships with my children that are not centered around nagging them to put away their shoes.

In fact, my 10-year-old daughter told me, Mom, I thought this new parenting class was going to ruin my life. But actually, Im a lot happier.

I couldnt agree more.

So here are the few final morsels of parenting genius I've learned (find the earlier columns on building a foundation of love and disciplining without threats on deseretnews.com). This final piece gets to the heart of parenting with love and logic: How do we prepare our kids to make good choices even when we arent around to nag or remind or save them?

The first step is for younger kids, who, lets face it, have very little control over their lives. And sometimes, this lack of power manifests in the form of tantrums as they desperately try to hang on to any shred of control in their little lives.

Give choices

The answer? Love and Logic says give them the control. Not all of it, of course, and not all the time, but handing your children pieces of power over their lives is the starting point for raising good decision-makers.

Plus, much like depositing money into a bank account in small increments, giving your young child control over little things eventually lets you take back control when you need it. In those moments, you can say. Dont I let you make lots of choices? Well, this time its my turn to choose.

Some examples of areas where parents can hand over control are:

Would you rather take a bath now or in 15 minutes?

Are you going to do your homework or your chores first?

Do you want to go to sleep now or lay quietly in your bed for a little first?

And, my personal favorite, foolproof go-to catchphrase: Do you want to leave now, or in five minutes?

The key is to follow these guidelines:

1. Only give choices that you can live with.

2. Give choices when things are going well.

3. Give only two options (both of which you like).

4. Dont disguise threats as choices.

5. If your child doesnt choose quickly, choose for them.

As your children grow, they will be comfortable making choices, and hopefully, not feel the need to clamor for control.

Hand the problem back

Then, when the stakes are higher, parents can give their children the gift of true problem-solving. I often fall into the trap of trying to parent my children by telling them the best way to do things. Why should they fail if I already know the answer?

But in doing so, I rob them of the chance to fail, as well as the pride of success. So when a child comes to a parent with a problem, the Love and Logic process goes something like this:

1. Deliver a strong dose of sincere empathy. This isnt always easy because sometimes the problem seems ridiculous and the solution appears obvious. But these problems are serious, important and complicated to our children. Try something like, Thats so sad. Youre really having a hard time.

2. Hand the problem back. Ask the child, What do you think you are going to do?

3. Get permission before sharing your ideas. Ask, Would you like to hear what some other kids have tried? Avoid the temptation to speak from personal experience, as kids will usually resist this.

4. Give a few ideas of solutions and help them evaluate each one by asking, How would that work for you?

5. Allow them the final decision on which course to take. Tell them something like, Well, I love you and I know you can figure this out. Cant wait to hear how it works out.

Ive been trying this five-step method to problem-solving in my house and its been amazing to watch the pride my children have when they tackle their issues from strained friendships to chatting less during class. There have been some failures, but even those have been good learning experiences.

And if this Love and Logic course has taught me anything, its that the goal is not to raise perfect children (or to be a perfect parent). The goal is to raise confident children who can get back up when they fail and who understand that every choice has a consequence.

And while I dread the day when my children dont need me anymore, I hope Ill be sending children into the world who dont need my voice in their head because theyve learned to trust their own.
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New Medicare cards are in the mail and scammers are on the prowl
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The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has begun mailing new Medicare Health Insurance ID cards. The program no longer uses Social Security numbers to identify people. - photo by Lois M Collins
The federal government is beginning to send out new ID cards to the 58 million Americans who benefit from Medicare. But since many of the people who will receive them don't know they're coming or why, scammers are already gearing up to take advantage.

An AARP survey shows as many as three-fourths of Americans 65 and older have no idea the cards are coming, so some individuals may be duped with claims that they're supposed to pay a fee or provide personal information that will be used, instead, to defraud them.

The new cards are the first reissue in years, and the most striking part of the redesign is that the cards no longer carry the beneficiary's Social Security number. Congress mandated the removal of that number as an identifier for Medicare beneficiaries by next April. Instead, the card has a Medicare Beneficiary Identifier number, an 11-digit combination of numbers and letters.

The new Medicare cards are now being mailed out in batches, starting with the Eastern seaboard and moving west. Most Medicare beneficiaries will receive their cards over the next six months, as long as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has their correct mailing address. Once the cards are in hand, people can share the new identification number with their health care providers. During a transition period, either card is valid.

The old cards, which used Social Security numbers as the personal identification number, should be destroyed.

AARP recently launched an education campaign to warn consumers about scams related to the new Medicare cards.

The membership organization's "Fraud Watch" consultant, Frank Abagnale reformed con man, scammer and the subject of the movie and book "Catch Me If You Can" tells senior citizens the only time they need to carry the actual Medicare card is to health care appointments. Otherwise, it should be left in a safe place. If they want to carry one in their wallet or purse, he says, make a copy and black out the first seven numbers.

Since the cards were announced, scammers have already:

  • Called seniors and asked for their bank account information so that money on their old card could be returned. There is no money on the old card and CMS never asks for personal information over the phone.
  • Offered to send the new card after Medicare beneficiaries pay a $25 fee to cover expenses related to the card. The card is free.
  • Said the card will be mailed out as soon as the older person verifies his or her Social Security number, mailing address and other personal information. CMS already knows the beneficiary's Social Security number and it's no longer being used in conjunction with health care.
AARP and the Federal Trade Commission will hold a free online seminar about the cards and the fraud attempts they have spawned on Thursday, April 19, at 7 p.m. EDT. Register at: www.aarp.org/FraudWebinar. CMS also offers a "frequently asked questions" guide to the new cards.

The AARP Fraud Watch Network says consumers can sign up for its Watchdog Alert emails that deliver breaking scam information, or call a free helpline at 877-908-3360 to speak with volunteers trained in fraud counseling. Abagnale also hosts a weekly podcast for AARP, called The Perfect Scam.
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